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Cueing Academy

Pool glossary · Cue Ball & Spin

Draw shot

Also called: Draw, Screw, Backspin

What is a draw shot in pool?

A draw shot puts backspin on the cue ball by hitting it below center, so after hitting the object ball it spins backwards and comes back toward you. In the UK it is called screw.

Step by step

  1. 1Set up a straight-in shot with the cue ball 1–2 feet from the object ball.
  2. 2Lower your bridge and aim one tip below center.
  3. 3Use a relaxed grip and shorten the backswing slightly.
  4. 4Accelerate through the ball and follow through 6+ inches along the cloth.
  5. 5Measure how far the cue ball comes back — then extend the distance.

In more detail

Draw needs three things: tip low enough (about one tip-width below center), enough cue speed at contact, and a smooth follow-through. Most failed draw is from decelerating or not hitting low enough — not from 'weak arms'.

Backspin wears off as the ball slides on the cloth, so the further the object ball, the more speed or lower tip you need.

People also ask

Why won't my cue ball draw back?

Usually the tip is not low enough, the grip is tight, or the cue decelerates. Chalk well, hit lower, and focus on a smooth follow-through rather than more power.

How do you draw the cue ball further?

Increase cue speed and hit lower (staying within the miscue limit). Keep the cue level, and remember a longer distance to the object ball needs more speed.

Train it at the table

More guides on draw shot