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Pool glossary · Games & Rules

8-ball

Also called: Eight ball, 8 ball pool

What are the basic rules of 8-ball?

8-ball is played with 15 object balls: solids (1–7), stripes (9–15) and the black 8. Each player pockets their group, then legally pockets the 8 to win. Pocketing the 8 early or scratching on it loses the game.

In more detail

After the break the table is 'open' until a player legally pots a ball of a group. Under WPA rules you call the ball and pocket for non-obvious shots and any foul gives ball in hand anywhere. Bar and league rules vary, especially about the break and scratch rules.

People also ask

Do you have to call the 8-ball pocket?

Yes — in virtually every rule set you must call the pocket for the 8-ball.

What happens if you scratch on the 8-ball?

You lose the game, under WPA and most league rules.

Train it at the table

More guides on 8-ball