Skip to content
Cueing Academy

Pool glossary · Games & Rules

Legal break

What is a legal break in pool?

Under WPA rules, a legal break in 8-ball must pocket a ball or drive at least four object balls to a cushion; in 9-ball a ball must be pocketed or at least four balls must reach a cushion. Otherwise it is an illegal break.

In more detail

Consequences of an illegal break differ by game and rule set — often the opponent can accept the table or re-rack. Always confirm the event rules.

People also ask

Is scratching on the break a loss?

No. It is a foul; the incoming player gets ball in hand (WPA anywhere, some leagues behind the head string).

Train it at the table